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Who owns Texas's nursing homes, home health agencies and hospices

Texas has 3,816 Medicare-certified nursing homes, home health agencies and hospices. This is who owns them — by ownership model, not by brand.

Facility typeTotalFor-profitNon-profit
Home health agency1,6801,62545
Nursing home1,160332817
Hospice97692546
PE-flagged
157
Facilities with an owner that ticked the private-equity box
REIT-flagged
191
Real-estate investment trust in the ownership chain
Single-facility owners
721
Corporate families controlling exactly one facility

Are Texas's nursing homes privately owned?

Mostly, yes — and the ownership models differ more than the signage suggests. A facility can be independently owned, part of an operating chain, owned by a REIT and leased to an operator, or held by an investment vehicle. CMS captures all four, but only if the filer says so.

What the private-equity flag does and does not tell you

The PE and REIT markers are checkboxes on the provider's own enrollment form. Academic work has found the PE flag substantially under-reports true private-equity ownership, because ownership held through intermediate holding companies often is not marked. In Texas only 157 facilities carry it. Read it as a floor, never as a rate.

Full Texas ownership breakdown

Every Texas facility with its complete ownership chain, entity types, ownership percentages and corporate family. CSV and PDF.

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Common questions

Are nursing homes in Texas privately owned?

The large majority are. Of 3,816 Medicare-certified facilities in Texas, most are proprietary (for-profit) entities.

How many Texas facilities are private-equity owned?

157 carry a private-equity flag in CMS filings, but that flag is self-reported and is widely considered an undercount.

Sources for this page
Skilled Nursing Facility All Owners — CMS file SNF_All_Owners_2026.07.31.csv, published 2026-08-17, retrieved 2026-08-20. Original file
Home Health Agency All Owners — CMS file HHA_All_Owners_2026.07.17.csv, published 2026-08-19, retrieved 2026-08-20. Original file
Hospice All Owners — CMS file Hospice_All_Owners_2026.07.17.csv, published 2026-08-19, retrieved 2026-08-20. Original file
Skilled Nursing Facility Enrollments — CMS file SNF_Enrollments_2026.07.31.csv, published 2026-08-17, retrieved 2026-08-20. Original file
Home Health Agency Enrollments — CMS file HHA_Enrollments_2026.07.17.csv, published 2026-07-27, retrieved 2026-08-20. Original file
Hospice Enrollments — CMS file Hospice_Enrollments_2026.07.17.csv, published 2026-07-27, retrieved 2026-08-20. Original file